Wednesday, May 6, 2015

Phillies 100 Years Ago: Japan Threatens China; Jack the Ripper Clone in New York Cloud Phillies vs. Dodgers

May 6, 1915

Phillies @ Brooklyn Dodgers
Athletics vs. Washington Senators

Itching to expand its sphere of influence and possible get into the World War business, Japan issued an ultimatum to China today that would result in war if not accepted by May 9th.  Technically they entered the war when it began on the side of Britain and France because there were some German-controlled territories in Asia that Japan coveted.  But in January 1915, Japan made its Twenty-One Demands of China, which were intended to greatly increase Japan’s control over Manchuria and boost its own economy.  The Twenty-One Demands were reduced to Thirteen Demands on May 7th, and China eventually had to accept them as they were in no position to challenge Japan in a war.  The proposals were opposed by the United States and Great Britain, but neither nation was in much of a position to interfere.[1]


Meanwhile New York’s East Side had a child-murderer problem on their hands.  Leonore Cohn and Charlie Murray, two children from the neighborhood, had been killed within days of each other.  Now, just yesterday, the mother of Charlie had received a letter at her son’s funeral, presumably from the killer, saying he would keep murdering children once all of the attention died down.  The New York police were keeping the case as secret as possible because they had erred in supplying the public with information about a similar case earlier in the year and it allowed the killer to escape the clutches of the Philadelphia police.  Despite the silence coming from the police, reporters were able to piece together information from interviews with the Murrays that the killer was emulating the Jack the Ripper murders, only with children instead of women.  The letter Mrs. Murray received was signed “R.F.C.” and “R.F. Crane” was crossed off on the back, though officials and postmen believed the handwriting to be that of Edward Richman.  Sadly, the killer was never caught.[2]       

Meanwhile, right across the East River, the Phillies made their first trip of the year to Brooklyn to face the Dodgers at Ebbets Field.  The stadium’s giant arched windows on its imposing rounded façade at the corner of McKeever and Sullivan Place would become a point of pride for Brooklynites and the premier symbol of the Dodgers’ time in Brooklyn, but in 1915 it was only in its third season of operation.  The Phillies actually played in and won the Dodgers’ first game at the park on April 9, 1913.  Since then Philadelphia had played a great stretch of ball that had them win 10 of 11 in 1913 and an equally bad period where they went 3-8 in 1914.  The Phillies and Dodgers had had a rivalry for many years, but it was not as contentious as the one between the Phillies and Giants.  Actually, and apropos to some themes in the blog series, Philadelphians believed that the Dodgers jinxed the Phillies.  In 1913, the Dodgers beat the Phillies eight times in two weeks, not only removing them from first place but also completely eliminating them from contention.  And this season the Dodgers were the ones that started this losing streak the Phillies currently found themselves embedded in.  I’m not saying the evidence was strong that the Dodgers always knocked the Phillies off their pedestal; I’m just saying the idea was present in the minds of fans and caused a bit of consternation as they waited to hear the result of the afternoon’s game.[3]

A crowd of 1,500 came out on a Thursday afternoon to see their hometown pitcher Jeff Pfeffer battle Erskine Mayer in a classic pitcher duel.  Fred Luderus once again sat out with injury, but the club got a confidence boost as Bill Killefer took his position behind the plate after missing a few game resting an injury of his own.  Too bad he couldn’t help boost the offense back to early season levels.  The Phillies opened the scoring when Bert Niehoff grounded into a double play with the bases loaded, allowing Beals Becker to score.  This has to the worst way to score since in order to do it you have to have the bases loaded and no outs, and then trade two outs for a run.  Needless to say, the Phillies only got one run out of that situation.  In the seventh Dode Paskert smashed a triple off the scoreboard and scored on an error.  Becker made his best Dode Paskert impression in the eighth when he, too, banged out a triple, and Gavvy Cravath did his job as the cleanup hitter and drove him in.  Don’t be confused; the Phillies offense was not great in this game.  They scattered seven hits and were walked four times but could not capitalize on these occasions.  Scoring plays that include an error and a bases-loaded double play are not what great offensive games are made of.  Still, they fought and clawed to get three runs on a day when they were not their best.[4]

Mayer pitched another outstanding game and deserves credit for getting his club the win today.  While allowing only five hits, two walks, and an earned run, he had the Dodgers on their heels all game.  In fact, if you took out the one bad outing he had against the Braves two weeks ago, one could argue that Mayer, and not Alexander, was the best Phillies pitcher this season.  I’m not going to argue that, but it’s important to note that in his four complete games he had a 0.11 ERA.  That is unbelievably good, even for a short sample size.  And his win today eased some concern about what direction the club was heading and gave his teammates some much needed confidence, the job Alexander normally performed.  Hey, there’s nothing wrong with having two aces that were capable of cutting losing streaks off at the knees.  It was a big win for the Phillies today 100 years ago.  The Dodgers weren't the harbingers of bad news on this day, thanks to Erskine Mayer, but the superstitious in Philadelphia did not rest easy tonight.  The Phillies still had two more games to play in Brooklyn.




[1] “Japanese Ultimatum, Sanctioned by Emperor, Sent to China’s Capital,” The Sun, May 7, 1915, accessed May 5, 2015, http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030272/1915-05-07/ed-1/seq-1/.
[2] “Woods Orders Police Secrecy In Ripper Hunt,” New York Tribune, May 7, 1915, accessed May 5, 2015, http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030214/1915-05-07/ed-1/seq-1/.

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