Wednesday, June 3, 2015

Phillies 100 Year Ago: Phillies Big Win In Brooklyn and A Look At American Diplomacy With Mexico

June 3, 1915

Phillies @ Brooklyn Dodgers

Today the State Department announced it would arrange transportation for Americans in Mexico suffering in the current famine to return to the United States.  The American Red Cross was also sent south of the border to distribute food to starving Mexicans.  President Woodrow Wilson stated his belief that, as Americans, it was their duty to help those that were suffering.  When asked if the US would intervene militarily in the relief effort, the president and Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan both stated that any reports of American army and navy being used to help the Mexican people was overblown.  They said that there were capable leaders in Mexico right now and if they would stop fighting long enough to set up an interim government there would be no need for intervention.  The president and his cabinet were going to let these leaders figure out how to organize their government on their own, but if it took more than two weeks the US would step in to act as a catalyst.  This was probably some maneuvering on the part of Wilson to set the US up as the good guys in the potential conflict.  Reports were slowly trickling back east that as many as six Americans were killed on their own land by Mexican troops.  A source from the White House later reiterated the administration’s desire to stay neutral but added a veiled threat that if Americans on the border kept getting murdered by roving bands from these Mexican rebels, the US would not hesitate to take their pound of flesh as retribution.[1]              

President Wilson also received praise from a former president who was giving a speech in Bryn Mawr.  President William Howard Taft gave the commencement speech at the college today in which he laid out his plan for preventing conflicts like the Great War in the future.  He declared that “If we had a jingo in the presidential chair who did not realize the responsibility of plunging the country into war, a war might have been brought on,” which not only publicly backed President Wilson’s cautious approach to joining the war but attacked his former colleague Theodore Roosevelt, who had been clamoring for America to basically man up and fight since the war began.  Taft’s plan was to set up a Congress of Nations (of which he meant eight or nine powerful European nations) that would agree to maintain peace with each other.  They would set up an international court system of sorts that would arbitrate grievances between nations.  If war still broke out, the nations that had not declared the war would band together to fight the one that had.  Taft wasn’t naïve enough to believe his plan would ring in world peace, but he did believe whole-heartedly that it would stop a major war like the one raging in the Europe from happening ever again.[2]

Up in Brooklyn a pitchers duel broke out between the Phillies Erskine Mayer and the Dodgers Ed Appleton.  This was the duo’s second head-to-head matchup of the season, the first coming on April 28th when Appleton didn’t make it out of the fifth inning and Mayer threw a complete game shutout.  Both pitchers kept their opponents off the board for eight of the nine innings today, but that one inning was enough to decide it.  Beals Becker lead off the fourth inning with a shot that was too tough for shortstop Ollie O’Mara to handle, allowing him to reach on an error.  Appleton that planted a pitch in the dirt that escaped catcher Otto Miller’s grasps and Becker went all the way to third.  Gavvy Cravath then walked but was forced out at second on a groundball hit by Bert Niehoff.  Becker scored on the play.  Fred Luderus grounded out but Niehoff was quick enough to evade an out and took second.  Bud Weiser then struck out on another ball in the dirt that bounded by Miller, forcing the catcher to chase after it in order to throw Weiser out at first.  But Miller’s throw was way too high for first baseman Jake Daubert and Niehoff scored all the way from second on a strikeout.  So, two runs scored on zero hits and a whole bunch of miscues from Brooklyn.  This was the second game in a row that all of the Phillies runs were unearned.  Outside of the fourth, Appleton didn’t allow more than one hit in an inning and only one Phillies player made it as far as third base the rest of the game.  These two runs were a gift to an offense that looked a lot like the batsmen wearing the same uniform 100 years later.

In the bottom of the inning Erskine Mayer did his best to give this game away.  Hi Myers and Daubert lead off the inning with back-to-back walks.  Casey Stengal attempted a hit and run that would have worked perfectly if only his hit hadn’t been a hard bouncer through the box that happened to find Mayer’s glove.  Not rattled by the prize he found in his glove, Mayer turned and got the out at third base.  Next up was Zack Wheat, the hero of the first game of this series when he drove in the game tying and winning runs in the late innings.  It looked like fortune would once again shine on Wheat as he drove a screaming liner to center field that surely would have scored at least two had it not been for Weiser’s amazing running catch.  Daubert and Stengal had to rush back to their bases to avoid being doubled up.  Mayer lost all control for the next two batters, walking both on eight straight balls, which forced home Brooklyn’s first run in the form of Daubert.  A huge sigh of relief came from the Phillies when Otto Miller made the final out of the inning.  As lucky as the Phillies were to score two runs they were just as lucky to not have a rally pinned on them in their defensive half inning.  Four walks and two screaming line drives usually result in much more than one run.  But it was just that kind of day for the Phillies, a day when signs of the jinx reversing were all around them.  In the sixth Niehoff made a fantastic play to double-up the Dodgers and end a potential rally.  Dave Bancroft had his feet knocked out from under him in the eighth as he made a great catch on another hard hit ball by Wheat and had the presences of mind to throw behind him to get a wandering Stengal.  Whether by luck or skill or a combination of both, the Phillies left Brooklyn with a win by a score of 2-1.[3]   

A cartoon in the New York Tribune had all the club’s characterizations pantomiming something to express their seasons to date.  The Cubs and White Sox were drawn riding a black horse, a nod to their current state of being dark horses.  The Braves player was standing in the background saying “Avoid the early sprint, boys,” in reference to their historic second half comeback the season before.  The Athletics player was huddled on a box, the only player not in motion, saying “Tis bitteh, bitteh cold,” which is pretty grim now that I think about it.  Underneath the poor dying Athletics player it read, “Who would have thought it.”  As for the Phillies, their representation was a player hanging from a single string and saying, “I can’t keep this up.”  While this was true and every Phillies fan probably believed they would falter, the win today showed something of the heart this club had.  In the past month the Phillies would not have made these plays, which would have resulted in yet another throttling by the Dodgers and the relinquishment of second place.  The defense, maybe the weakest part of this team, made a grand showing and deserves a lot of credit for the win today.  Mayer’s one bad inning was an aberration and he proved it through eight great innings.  The defense was coming around and the pitching remained great, the final piece of the puzzle was to get the bats going.  As we saw early on in the season, this club could hit.  It wasn’t a matter of if but when they would start scoring runs again in bunches.  Once that occurred there was no stopping this club.  So, yes, the Phillies were indeed hanging on to pennant hopes by a thread, but the win today was their first step to hauling themselves back up to the top of the National League.  



[1] “Wilson May Ignore Fighting Chieftains In Mexican Plan,” Evening Ledger, June 3, 1915, accessed June 3, 2015, http://1.usa.gov/1Icdo9z.
[2] “’War Possible If Wilson Was Jingo’-Taft,” Evening Ledger, June 3, 1915, accessed June 3, 2015, http://1.usa.gov/1Icdo9z.
[3] “Dodgers Not Lucky, So Slip Down A Peg,” The Sun, June 4, 1915, accessed June 3, 2015, http://1.usa.gov/1M4AyzA.

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