Friday, October 9, 2015

Phillies 100 Year Ago: Phillies Make Simple Mistakes In Pitcher's Duel; Boston Evens Series 1-1

October 9, 1915

World Series Game Two
Phillies vs. Boston Red Sox

The National League fans in Philadelphia have always felt that their club was cursed.  From a pre-World Series article in the Evening Ledger: “The Phillies have always been hounded by various species of the genus ‘jinx.’”  There was the case of Charlie Ferguson, the absolute phenom pitcher that was to lead the lowly Phillies to their first pennant in 1888.  Ferguson’s had 24.0 pitching rWAR from 1885 to 1887, including a 10.7 during the 1886 season.  And that was just for pitching.  He also managed 6.1 rWAR at the plate during that stretch.  But, less than two weeks into the 1888 season, Ferguson died from typhoid fever at the age of twenty-five.  Since his death the jinxed Phillies developed a reputation as a club that shoots off to an early season lead only to lose steam towards the finish line before finally blowing the pennant escalating levels of futility. 


The fans in 1915 knew all about the bad luck that started with Charlie Ferguson and seemed to be infuse into the foundation of the Baker Bowl.  They knew they were pressing their luck if they let their mind wonder to the visions of a world championship in 1915.  They also took every chance they could to attempt to read the tealeaves to see, exactly, when their luck would run out.  Despite winning the first game of the series yesterday, there was an eerie suspicion floating around in the crisp autumn air that the Phillies bad luck would appear at any moment.  Did you know that nine of the ten teams that won the coin flip that determined home field advantage in the World Series lost the World Series?!  Well, guess who won the goddamn toss this year?  It was the Phillies.  You can be damn sure the fans knew this and that it tugged at the back of their minds leading up today’s game.[1]

The truly scary thing was that Erskine Mayer was given the ball to start Game Two.  Not that Mayer was a bum or anything; he was just inconsistent.  To start the year there was an honest debate about which Phillies pitcher was better, Alexander or Mayer.  And since late August he posted six wins and a 1.70 ERA.  But as well as Mayer pitched during the bookends of his season, the middle was disastrous.  He lost eight games in July and August with a 4.12 ERA and was almost benched by manager Pat Moran (the NL average ERA in 1915 was 2.75, so a 4.12 was much worse then than what it is now).  So which version of Erskine Mayer would take the mound in Game Two?  The mini-Alexander or the benchwarmer?

The Red Sox had 5’7”, 170-pound Rube Foster on the mound.  Foster was smack-dab in the middle of his great, albeit brief, career, and 1915 was his best professional season.  He established himself as a star the previous year when he won fourteen of the twenty-seven games he started and posted a 1.70 ERA, good enough for second in the American League (his teammate Dutch Leonard was first with a 0.96 ERA in 224.2 innings).  In 1915 Foster won nineteen games, five of which were shutouts, and kept his ERA to a miniscule 2.11.  Like I said yesterday, this Red Sox team could pitch.  The question was whether the Phillies offense could find a way to equalize the advantage.

There was a special guest in the audience at the Baker Bowl this afternoon.  President Woodrow Wilson threw out the first pitch, the first time a president ever threw out the first pitch in a World Series game.  And it happened in Philadelphia!  Actually, this was the first time a president ever threw out a first pitch in a professional baseball game outside of Washington, D.C.  Look at all these funs facts we’re learning in this series!

Today’s starting lineup:

Boston                                                            Philadelphia
1. Harry Hooper RF                           1. Milt Stock 3B
2. Everett Scott SS                              2. Dave Bancroft SS
3. Tris Speaker CF                              3. Dode Paskert CF
4. Dick Hoblitzell 1B                          4. Gavvy Cravath RF
5. Duffy Lewis LF                              5. Fred Luderus 1B
6. Larry Gardner 3B                           6. Possum Whitted LF
7. Jack Barry 2B                                 7. Bert Niehoff 2B
8. Pinch Thomas C                             8. Ed Burns C
9. Rube Foster P                                 9. Erskine Mayer P

For the second game in a row, Harry Hooper lead off by getting on base, this time drawing a walk from the already shaky Mayer.  After a failed bunt attempt by Scott, Tris Speaker shot a ball into right that sent Hooper to third.  With Dick Hoblizell batting, the Red Sox tried the now passé double steal.  Speaker broke for second but was gunned down by Burns.  During the throw, Hooper took off for home, hoping the catch the Phillies napping, but Bert Niehoff fired the ball home in time to get Hooper had Burns not dropped the ball.  Oh, but he did drop the ball!  The catcher’s error gave Boston the early lead.  Hoblitzell singled to center, but in a strange coincidence was caught trying to steal second, making it the second time in two games that the Red Sox first inning ended with a runner being tagged out on the base paths.

The Phillies were unable to strike a blow against Foster in their half of the first.  Stock grounded out to short, Bancroft struck out, and Paskert rolled a ball over to first base to retire the side.  Mayer settled down a bit in the second, striking out two Red Sox and allowing just one hit to Larry Gardner before he was able to head back to the dugout.  The Phillies second wasn’t any better than the first.  Cravath and Luderus struck out in order and Whitted grounded to shortstop.  This wasn’t the way the Phillies hoped the afternoon would unfold.  As we’ve seen at times this year, the Phillies’ lineup was prone to elongated slumps, but the World Series was a hell of time for them to lose their form.

Mayer and Foster showed why they were two of the best pitchers in baseball during the early-middle stage of the game.  Mayer didn’t let another Boston batter get past first until the fifth inning.  Foster, for his part, didn’t let a Phillie get on base through four and only allowed two batted balls to leave the infield.  Game Two of the series looked like it would stay true to the form established in the first game; few hits were tallied, let alone runs, as the pitchers dueled it out on the mound.  One of them was going to make a mistake, and the Phillie rooters just crossed their fingers hoping Mayer and Burns’ misplay in the first wouldn’t decide it.

Gavvy Cravath took his second turn at the plate to start off the fifth and promptly got his team off the schneid with a double to left.  Now the Phillies were in business!  Next up was team captain Fred Luderus.  Foster went into the stretch and delivered a belt high pitch that Luderus drove to the wall in right-centerfield.  Cravath hustled around third to tie the game at one while Luderus stood at second, the hero with a double.  With the way Foster had pitched up until this inning, there was a good chance this was going to be the best shot the Phillies had to eclipse the Red Sox.  Possum Whitted grounded to short, continuing the Phillies’ agonizingly groundball with runners on trend, and was unable to move Luderus along.  Niehoff then hit a rocket that went straight into Hoblitzell’s glove for the second out.  It was up to Burns to knock in the duck on the pond, but he couldn’t even put the ball in play.  With a runner on second and no outs, the Phillies failed to take advantage of Boston’s first mistake of the game.

Sadly, Foster wouldn’t look back.  He was the dominant force of the second half of this game.  The Phillies only managed one more base runner through the eighth.  Luckily for Philadelphia, though, Mayer matched Foster inning for inning.  Sure the Red Sox pounded out a few hits, but through the eighth none made it past second base.  Mayer deserves a lot of credit for his performance in this game.  He held the vaunted Red Sox lineup to just one run on eight hits through eight innings.  He kept his team in the game despite the fact that Foster turned the lineup into mincemeat.  Going into the ninth, the Phillies had an even chance to win this game.

Larry Gardner led off the ninth inning for Boston with a single to left for his second hit of the day.  But this was nothing new for Mayer in this game, as was said there were ten base runners and only one run for Boston, so there was no reason to panic.  True to form, Mayer worked a pop-up to center from Barry and a weak tapper back to the mound from Hal Janvrin, who came in to play shortstop in the seventh.  Gardner moved up to second on Janvrin’s out, so the Sox had a runner on second with two outs and Rube Foster coming to the plate.  Once again we see that managers during this era of baseball did not feel the need to boost their offense by pinch-hitting for the pitcher late in a tight game.  To be fair, Foster already had a double and single to his name and was probably the best hitter in Boston’s lineup this afternoon.  Still, he’s a pitcher that hit .268 on the year, so it’s a wonder that he wasn’t lifted for a pinch hitter.  Then again, I’m looking at this situation 100 years after the fact and obviously Bill Carrigan knew how to manage his club.  Here’s how Chandler D. Richter of the Evening Ledger described what followed: “[Mayer] owes his defeat to his own careless pitching to Foster.  Foster, like many pitchers, is a weak curve ball hitter, and made many wild and unsuccessful attempts to his curve balls during the game.  But for some unknown reason, after Mayer got two strikes on the Red Sox pitcher, he grooved a fast ball.”  Foster sent the ill-advised fastball back through the box for the go-ahead RBI single.  Oh, you can just feel the disappointment from the crowd as their club watched the Red Sox dugout celebrate to an almost silent stadium.  Two strikes on the pitcher and Mayer made a mistake keeping a fastball up.  What a way to blow the tied game.  As soon as he threw it Mayer probably thought to himself, “Well, I shouldn’t have done that.”[2]

The Phillies still had the bottom of the ninth and the top of the order was due up.  Foster first faced Milt Stock, who sent a high fly ball to left that was easily caught by Duffy Lewis.  One out.  Next up was Dave Bancroft; owner of one of the three measly hits the Phils managed to get today.  The young shortstop wasn’t even able to put the ball in play; a strikeout was out number two.  The fate of the Phillies hung on Dode Paskert, but he wasn’t up the challenge, either.  Foster got him to pop the ball up to centerfield and the Red Sox won the game 2-1.

As disappointing as a loss in this game is, it was only one loss.  There was still plenty of time for the Phillies to figure it out and take the series.  But the offensive display (pun intended!) put on in front of their hometown (and the president!) was pitiful.  Foster, yes, is one of the best in the game, but you almost get the sense that the Phillies played a little stiff out there, like they were afraid to make a mistake.  Maybe it spooked the team a bit when Burns’ dropped ball that led to Boston’s first run.  They certainly weren’t playing up to their normal standard of hitting, especially considering the tear they went on for the month prior to the World Series.  Or maybe things were finally falling into the rightful place.  Maybe the Red Sox, seasoned in the juices of the rigorous American League pennant race, were finally exerting their dominance over the inferior Phillies.  Only time would tell.  But wasting the great pitching effort from Erskine Mayer was a real blow to Philadelphia’s chance.  Tomorrow the two clubs would travel up north to chilly Boston to resume the series on October 11.  The bad news for Philadelphia was they had to face Dutch Leonard, the same Dutch Leonard that had a 0.96 ERA in 1914 and won fifteen games with a 2.36 ERA in 1915.  The good news, however, was the Grover Cleveland Alexander would start Game Three.



[1] “Jinx Upon Ball Club That Wins Toss For Series,” Evening Ledger, October 8, 1915, accessed October 9, 2015, http://1.usa.gov/1L3sDne.
[2] Chandler D. Richter, “Phils Beaten By Foster, Who Pitches Great Ball And Drives In Winning Run,” Evening Ledger, October 9, 1915, accessed October 9, 2015, http://1.usa.gov/1WR2PQz.

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